Photograph associated with Thomas Jerome Hudner Jr.

Korean War

Thomas Jerome Hudner Jr.

Lieutenant (J.G.) U.S. Navy · U.S. Navy

pilot in Fighter Squadron 32, attached to U.S.S. Leyte

4 December 1950 · Chosin Reservoir area of Korea

Public domain. U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Kevin S. O'Brien / Released Source file

Branch
U.S. Navy
Era
Korean War
Home state
Massachusetts
Action
Chosin Reservoir

The citation

Official citation

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty as a pilot in Fighter Squadron 32, while attempting to rescue a squadron mate whose plane struck by antiaircraft fire and trailing smoke, was forced down behind enemy lines. Quickly maneuvering to circle the downed pilot and protect him from enemy troops infesting the area, Lt. (J.G.) Hudner risked his life to save the injured flier who was trapped alive in the burning wreckage. Fully aware of the extreme danger in landing on the rough mountainous terrain and the scant hope of escape or survival in subzero temperature, he put his plane down skillfully in a deliberate wheels-up landing in the presence of enemy troops. With his bare hands, he packed the fuselage with snow to keep the flames away from the pilot and struggled to pull him free. Unsuccessful in this, he returned to his crashed aircraft and radioed other airborne planes, requesting that a helicopter be dispatched with an ax and fire extinguisher. He then remained on the spot despite the continuing danger from enemy action and, with the assistance of the rescue pilot, renewed a desperate but unavailing battle against time, cold, and flames. Lt. (J.G.) Hudner's exceptionally valiant action and selfless devotion to a shipmate sustain and enhance the highest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service.

Sources

More from this battle

Ready I Left My Home — Staff Sgt. Anisha Johnson

Audio credits